{"id":28454,"date":"2024-10-01T12:59:45","date_gmt":"2024-10-01T09:59:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/?p=28454"},"modified":"2024-10-01T12:59:45","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T09:59:45","slug":"migrant-bolalarning-rus-tilini-o-rganish-muammolari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/uz\/migrant-bolalarning-rus-tilini-o-rganish-muammolari\/","title":{"rendered":"Migrant bolalarning rus tilini o\u2018rganish muammolari"},"content":{"rendered":"

Uzluksiz ta\u2019lim iqtisodiyoti markazi, Iqtisodiyot va iqtisod instituti (\u0418\u041f\u042d\u0418 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u0425\u0438\u0413\u0421) tomonidan o\u2018tkazilgan tadqiqotga ko\u2018ra, o\u2018qituvchilarning yarmidan ko\u2018pi (53%) muhojirlarning bolalari orasida rus tilidagi qiyinchiliklarni qayd etgan. So\u2018rov Novgorod, Chelyabinsk va Yaroslavl viloyatlaridagi maktablarning 2064 nafar o\u2018qituvchisini qamrab oldi.<\/p>\n

Respondentlarning 42 foizi bunday muammolarni ko\u2018rmagan, 5,5 foizi esa javob berishga qiynalgan. Til to\u2018siqlari bilan bir qatorda o\u2018qituvchilarning 49,5 foizi o\u2018quv fanlarini o\u2018zlashtirishda qiyinchiliklarni qayd etgan.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tadqiqot shuni ko\u2018rsatdiki, o\u2018qituvchilarning 80 foizi muhojirlarning bolalarida tartib-intizom bilan bog\u2018liq muammolar yo\u2018qligini aytgan. Biroq, o\u2018qituvchilarning 22,2 foizi bunday bolalarning muloqot qilishda qiyinchiliklarga duch kelishiga ishonishadi, 70 foizi esa bu muammolarni sezmagan.<\/p>\n

Ta\u2019lim vazirligining 2021-yil uchun ma\u2019lumotlariga ko\u2018ra, 140 mingga yaqin migrant bolalar rus maktablarida o\u2018qigan. Shu bilan birga, mamlakatda 800 mingga yaqin voyaga yetmagan xorijliklar bo\u2018lgan. LDPR maktablarda migrant bolalarning ulushi 30-40% ga yetishini iddao qilib, 900 ming o\u2018rin yetishmovchiligi mavjud bo\u2018lgan ta\u2019lim muassasalariga qo\u2018shimcha yuk yaratishini aytgan.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Inson huquqlari kengashi a\u2019zosi Kirill Kabanov, rus tilini bilmaydigan bolalar oddiy maktablarda o\u2018qimasligi kerak, chunki bu ta\u2019lim jarayonini izdan chiqaradi, deb aytgan. U maktablarga kirishdan oldin tilni bilish uchun majburiy test joriy etishni taklif qiladi va tayyorgarlik ta\u2019limi pullik bo\u2018lishi kerak, deb hisoblaydi. Kabanov, shuningdek, xorijdan mutaxassislar taklif qilayotgan ish beruvchilar migrant bolalarni rus tilida o\u2018qitishni moliyalashtirishi kerak, degan fikrni ilgari suradi.<\/p>\n

\u201cPlatforma\u201d ijtimoiy loyihalash markazi rahbari Aleksey Firsov ham ta\u2019lim sifati pasayib ketmasligi uchun migrant bolalar rossiyalik maktab o\u2018quvchilaridan alohida ta\u2019lim olishlari kerak, deb hisoblaydi. U, shuningdek, muhojir oilalar uchun Rossiya tili va madaniyatini bilish uchun qattiq talablar qo\u2018yish zarurligini ta\u2019kidlaydi.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

LDPR partiyasi muhojir bolalar uchun ta\u2019lim pullik bo\u2018lishi kerak bo\u2018lgan moslashuv sinflarini yaratishni taklif qiluvchi qonun loyihasini tayyorlamoqda. Tushuntirish xatida aytilishicha, ruslar va muhojirlarning birgalikdagi ta\u2019lim olishlari ularning rus tilini yetarli darajada bilmasligi tufayli murakkablashadi.
\nKirill Kabanov, Markaziy Osiyo va Kavkazdan oilalarning ommaviy migratsiyasini cheklash muhim deb hisoblab, rus tilini o\u2018rgatish bu guruhlarning rus madaniyatiga to\u2018liq integratsiyalashuvini kafolatlamasligini ta\u2019kidlaydi.<\/p>\n

Bu ketishda, yaqin kelajakda Rossiyada o\u2018tmishda ayrim mamlakatlarda mavjud bo\u2018lgan segregatsiyani eslatuvchi migrantlar va mahalliy aholining farzandlari uchun alohida maktablar ham paydo bo\u2018lishi ham ehtimolga yaqin.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uzluksiz ta\u2019lim iqtisodiyoti markazi, Iqtisodiyot va iqtisod instituti (\u0418\u041f\u042d\u0418 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u0425\u0438\u0413\u0421) tomonidan o\u2018tkazilgan tadqiqotga ko\u2018ra, o\u2018qituvchilarning yarmidan ko\u2018pi (53%) muhojirlarning bolalari orasida rus tilidagi qiyinchiliklarni qayd etgan. So\u2018rov Novgorod, Chelyabinsk va Yaroslavl viloyatlaridagi maktablarning 2064 nafar o\u2018qituvchisini qamrab oldi. Respondentlarning 42 foizi bunday muammolarni ko\u2018rmagan, 5,5 foizi esa javob berishga qiynalgan. Til to\u2018siqlari bilan bir qatorda o\u2018qituvchilarning 49,5 foizi o\u2018quv fanlarini o\u2018zlashtirishda qiyinchiliklarni qayd etgan. Tadqiqot shuni ko\u2018rsatdiki, o\u2018qituvchilarning 80 foizi muhojirlarning bolalarida tartib-intizom bilan bog\u2018liq muammolar yo\u2018qligini aytgan. Biroq, o\u2018qituvchilarning 22,2 foizi bunday bolalarning muloqot qilishda qiyinchiliklarga duch kelishiga ishonishadi, 70 foizi esa bu muammolarni sezmagan. Ta\u2019lim vazirligining 2021-yil uchun ma\u2019lumotlariga ko\u2018ra, 140 mingga yaqin migrant bolalar rus maktablarida o\u2018qigan. Shu bilan birga, mamlakatda 800 mingga yaqin voyaga yetmagan xorijliklar bo\u2018lgan. LDPR maktablarda migrant bolalarning ulushi 30-40% ga yetishini iddao qilib, 900 ming o\u2018rin yetishmovchiligi mavjud bo\u2018lgan ta\u2019lim muassasalariga qo\u2018shimcha yuk yaratishini aytgan. Inson huquqlari kengashi a\u2019zosi Kirill Kabanov, rus tilini bilmaydigan bolalar oddiy maktablarda o\u2018qimasligi kerak, chunki bu ta\u2019lim jarayonini izdan chiqaradi, deb aytgan. U maktablarga kirishdan oldin tilni bilish uchun majburiy test joriy etishni taklif qiladi va tayyorgarlik ta\u2019limi pullik bo\u2018lishi kerak, deb hisoblaydi. Kabanov, shuningdek, xorijdan mutaxassislar taklif qilayotgan ish beruvchilar migrant bolalarni rus tilida o\u2018qitishni moliyalashtirishi kerak, degan fikrni ilgari suradi. \u201cPlatforma\u201d ijtimoiy loyihalash markazi rahbari Aleksey Firsov ham ta\u2019lim sifati pasayib ketmasligi uchun migrant bolalar rossiyalik maktab o\u2018quvchilaridan alohida ta\u2019lim olishlari kerak, deb hisoblaydi. U, shuningdek, muhojir oilalar uchun Rossiya tili va madaniyatini bilish uchun qattiq talablar qo\u2018yish zarurligini ta\u2019kidlaydi. LDPR partiyasi muhojir bolalar uchun ta\u2019lim pullik bo\u2018lishi kerak bo\u2018lgan moslashuv sinflarini yaratishni taklif qiluvchi qonun loyihasini tayyorlamoqda. Tushuntirish xatida aytilishicha, ruslar va muhojirlarning birgalikdagi ta\u2019lim olishlari ularning rus tilini yetarli darajada bilmasligi tufayli murakkablashadi. Kirill Kabanov, Markaziy Osiyo va Kavkazdan oilalarning ommaviy migratsiyasini cheklash muhim deb hisoblab, rus tilini o\u2018rgatish bu guruhlarning rus madaniyatiga to\u2018liq integratsiyalashuvini kafolatlamasligini ta\u2019kidlaydi. Bu ketishda, yaqin kelajakda Rossiyada o\u2018tmishda ayrim mamlakatlarda mavjud bo\u2018lgan segregatsiyani eslatuvchi migrantlar va mahalliy aholining farzandlari uchun alohida maktablar ham paydo bo\u2018lishi ham ehtimolga yaqin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":28455,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,67,3,246],"tags":[718,3231,768,662,296,100],"class_list":["post-28454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-category-newsworld","category-category-newsrus","category-news","category-novosti","tag-bolalar","tag-muammolar","tag-rustili","tag-xabarlar","tag-migrant","tag-rossiya"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMigrant bolalarning rus tilini o\u2018rganish muammolari - Migrantlar uchun axborot-xizmat portali - MIGRANT.UZ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0418\u041f\u042d\u0418 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u0425\u0438\u0413\u0421, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 (53%) \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b 2064 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u042f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/migrant-bolalarning-rus-tilini-o-rganish-muammolari\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uz_UZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Migrant bolalarning rus tilini o\u2018rganish muammolari - 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