{"id":28755,"date":"2024-10-26T20:14:57","date_gmt":"2024-10-26T17:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/?p=28755"},"modified":"2024-10-26T20:14:57","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T17:14:57","slug":"migrantlar-pulini-nimalarga-sarflaydi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/uz\/migrantlar-pulini-nimalarga-sarflaydi\/","title":{"rendered":"Migrantlar pulini nimalarga sarflaydi?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00abMigrant Servis\u00bb platformasi tomonidan o\u2018tkazilgan tadqiqot shuni ko\u2018rsatdiki, Rossiya Federatsiyasidagi mehnat migrantlari olgan pullarini asosan patent to\u2018loviga, vataniga pul jo\u2018natish, ijara va oziq-ovqatga sarflaydi, deb yozadi \u201cGazeta.ru\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Rossiya Federatsiyasiga kelgan muhojir, <a href=\"https:\/\/riamo.ru\/news\/ekonomika\/trudovye-migranty-v-rf-tratjat-bolshuju-chast-zarplaty-na-patenty-i-perevody-domoj\/\">tahlilchilarga<\/a> ko\u2018ra, uy-joy va transport uchun kam mablag\u2018 sarflaydi va daromadining katta qismini vataniga yuboradi. Migrantlar, odatda, tibbiy xizmatlar va ko\u2018ngilochar uchun pul sarflamaydi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Muhojirlarning aksariyati (83%) har oy patent to\u2018laydi, bu esa katta xarajatga aylanadi. Shu bilan birga, migrantlarning 47 foizi patentga ish haqining 10 foizidan kamini, ishchilarning 27 foizi esa 11-20 foizini sarflaydi.<\/strong><br \/>\nShu bilan birga, ularning 67 foizi har chorakda bir marta pul jo\u2018natadi, 41 foizi esa daromadining yarmidan ko\u2018pini uyiga yuboradi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Uy-joy ijarasi migrant byudjetining deyarli asosiy qismini egallaydi. Respondentlarning 47 foizi ish haqining 10 foizini yoki undan kamini ijara haqiga sarflaydi. Taxminan 45% chet elliklar uy-joyni hech qachon o\u2018zgartirmaydi va 38% bu ishni yiliga 1-2 marta qiladi.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>So\u2018rovda qatnashgan muhojirlarning 44 foizi o\u2018z daromadlarining 10 foizi yoki undan kamini oziq-ovqatga sarflaydi.<\/p>\n<p>Migrantlar Ozon (41%) va Wildberries (54%) kabi bozorlardan faol foydalanadilar.<\/p>\n<p>So\u2018rovda qatnashgan muhojirlarning yarmidan ko\u2018pi (52%) hech qachon ko\u2018ngilochar tadbirlarga bormaydi, ular bo\u2018sh vaqtlarini uyda o\u2018tkazishadi (15%) yoki ko\u2018proq tejamkor dam olish turlarini tanlashadi.<\/p>\n<p>Muhojirlar uyga uchish uchun asosan samolyotlarni tanlaydi (82%). Shahar bo\u2018ylab mehnatkashlarning asosiy qismi metro (59%) va avtobusda (41%) sayohat qiladi, har oyda transportga 1,5 ming rubldan ko\u2018proq pul sarflaydi (54%).<\/p>\n<p>Respondentlarning yarmidan ko\u2018pi (53%) hech qachon tibbiy yordamga murojaat qilmaydi va tibbiy xizmatlarga umuman pul sarflamaydi (55%).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00abMigrant Servis\u00bb platformasi tomonidan o\u2018tkazilgan tadqiqot shuni ko\u2018rsatdiki, Rossiya Federatsiyasidagi mehnat migrantlari olgan pullarini asosan patent to\u2018loviga, vataniga pul jo\u2018natish, ijara va oziq-ovqatga sarflaydi, deb yozadi \u201cGazeta.ru\u201d. Rossiya Federatsiyasiga kelgan muhojir, tahlilchilarga ko\u2018ra, uy-joy va transport uchun kam mablag\u2018 sarflaydi va daromadining katta qismini vataniga yuboradi. Migrantlar, odatda, tibbiy xizmatlar va ko\u2018ngilochar uchun pul sarflamaydi. Muhojirlarning aksariyati (83%) har oy patent to\u2018laydi, bu esa katta xarajatga aylanadi. Shu bilan birga, migrantlarning 47 foizi patentga ish haqining 10 foizidan kamini, ishchilarning 27 foizi esa 11-20 foizini sarflaydi. Shu bilan birga, ularning 67 foizi har chorakda bir marta pul jo\u2018natadi, 41 foizi esa daromadining yarmidan ko\u2018pini uyiga yuboradi. Uy-joy ijarasi migrant byudjetining deyarli asosiy qismini egallaydi. Respondentlarning 47 foizi ish haqining 10 foizini yoki undan kamini ijara haqiga sarflaydi. Taxminan 45% chet elliklar uy-joyni hech qachon o\u2018zgartirmaydi va 38% bu ishni yiliga 1-2 marta qiladi. So\u2018rovda qatnashgan muhojirlarning 44 foizi o\u2018z daromadlarining 10 foizi yoki undan kamini oziq-ovqatga sarflaydi. Migrantlar Ozon (41%) va Wildberries (54%) kabi bozorlardan faol foydalanadilar. So\u2018rovda qatnashgan muhojirlarning yarmidan ko\u2018pi (52%) hech qachon ko\u2018ngilochar tadbirlarga bormaydi, ular bo\u2018sh vaqtlarini uyda o\u2018tkazishadi (15%) yoki ko\u2018proq tejamkor dam olish turlarini tanlashadi. Muhojirlar uyga uchish uchun asosan samolyotlarni tanlaydi (82%). Shahar bo\u2018ylab mehnatkashlarning asosiy qismi metro (59%) va avtobusda (41%) sayohat qiladi, har oyda transportga 1,5 ming rubldan ko\u2018proq pul sarflaydi (54%). Respondentlarning yarmidan ko\u2018pi (53%) hech qachon tibbiy yordamga murojaat qilmaydi va tibbiy xizmatlarga umuman pul sarflamaydi (55%).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":28756,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,67,66,3,246],"tags":[2573,2634],"class_list":["post-28755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-category-newsworld","category-category-newsrus","category-category-newsuzb","category-news","category-novosti","tag-dengi-perevod-rossiya-denejniyperevod","tag-qiwi-koshelok-prilojeniya-dengi-perevod"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Migrantlar pulini nimalarga sarflaydi? - Migrantlar uchun axborot-xizmat portali - MIGRANT.UZ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u00ab\u041c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0420\u0424 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f \u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0443, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0413\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430.ru.\u041c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0432 \u0420\u0424, \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442, \u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0439. \u0412 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/migrantlar-pulini-nimalarga-sarflaydi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uz_UZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Migrantlar pulini nimalarga sarflaydi? - 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