{"id":30696,"date":"2025-04-05T19:30:02","date_gmt":"2025-04-05T16:30:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/?p=30696"},"modified":"2025-04-05T19:30:02","modified_gmt":"2025-04-05T16:30:02","slug":"rossiyada-migrantlar-uchun-hayot-yo-q-huquq-himoyachisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/uz\/rossiyada-migrantlar-uchun-hayot-yo-q-huquq-himoyachisi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00abRossiyada migrantlar uchun hayot yo\u2018q\u201d \u2013 huquq himoyachisi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Rossiyada migrant oilalarining bolalariga nisbatan davlat siyosati tobora qattiqlashmoqda. Bu haqda tojik huquq himoyachisi va migratsiya bo\u2018yicha ekspert Karimjon Yorov haqqin.az saytiga bergan intervyusida <a href=\"https:\/\/haqqin.az\/news\/344585\">ma\u2019lum<\/a> qilgan.<\/p>\n<p>Uning so\u2018zlariga ko\u2018ra, yangi qonunga muvofiq, migrantlarning bolalari maktabga qabul qilinishi uchun ularning mamlakatda qonuniy yashashi va rus tilini yetarli darajada bilishi tasdiqlanishi lozim.<\/p>\n<p>Yorovning ta\u2019kidlashicha, avval Rosobrnadzor migrant bolalar uchun rus tili bo\u2018yicha testda minimal 30 foiz to\u2018g\u2018ri javob talab qilgan bo\u2018lsa, hozir bu ko\u2018rsatkich 90 foizga oshirilgan. Bu esa, uning fikricha, milliy belgilar bo\u2018yicha ajratishni kuchaytiradi va<br \/>\nMarkaziy Osiyodan kelgan bolalarning Rossiya jamiyatiga integratsiyasini cheklaydi.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>&laquo;Kremlning migratsiya siyosati mantiqqa zid&raquo;, &#8211; deydi huquq faoli. &#8211; Birinchidan, migrantlarga oilasini olib kelishga ruxsat berildi, turmush o\u2018rtoqlardan patent olish talabi bekor qilindi. Ammo, bu qonunni bekor qilmasdan, ular boshqasini &#8211; bolalarni majburiy ro&#8217;yxatga olish to&#8217;g&#8217;risida qabul qilishdi. Ichki ishlar vazirligi, Migratsiya xizmati va hatto FSB xodimlari bolalardan ota-onalarining hujjatlari, patentlari va tilxatlarini taqdim etishlarini talab qilib, maktablarga kela boshladilar\u201d, \u2014 deydi Yorov.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Davlat Dumasi deputati Mixail Matveyevning migrant bolalarni mamlakatdan chiqarish taklifi jamoatchilik orasida katta muhokamalarga sabab bo\u2018ldi. Matveyevning ma\u2019lumotlariga ko\u2018ra, Rossiyada 800 mingga yaqin migrant bolalar bor va ularning oz qismi maktab va bog\u2018chalarga boradi.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Yorovning fikricha, hukumat migrant bolalarning ta\u2019lim olishiga to\u2018siqlar qo\u2018yish orqali ularning ijtimoiy liftlarda ko\u2018tarilishiga yo\u2018l qo\u2018ymaslikka harakat qilmoqda. &laquo;Bu avlod faqatgina tozalovchi yoki qorovul bo\u2018lib ishlash bilan cheklanmaydi, balki malakali ish o\u2018rinlariga da\u2019vogarlik qiladi. Demografik pasayish va urushdagi yo\u2018qotishlar sharoitida bu ijtimoiy raqobat tahdidi sifatida qabul qilinadi&raquo;, \u2014 deydi u.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Shuningdek, Yorov migrantlar orasida jinoyatchilikning o\u2018sishi haqidagi da\u2019volarni rad etdi. &laquo;Ichki ishlar vazirligi va prokuratura ma\u2019lumotlariga ko\u2018ra, migrantlarning umumiy jinoyatchilikdagi ulushi atigi 4 foizni tashkil etadi, u ham asosan ma\u2019muriy huquqbuzarliklar. Shimoliy Kavkazdan kelganlarni bu statistikaga kiritishga urinishlar ochiq manipulyasiyadir&raquo;, \u2014 deydi u.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Yorovning ta\u2019kidlashicha, Rossiyada migrantlarga nisbatan &laquo;total nazorat&raquo; rejimi joriy etilgan. &laquo;Har qanday politsiya xodimi xorijiy fuqaroning harakatlanishini cheklashi mumkin. Ruxsatsiz hatto sudga ham borolmaydi. Qoidabuzarlik uchun \u2014 deportatsiya. Migrantlarning bugungi realligi shunday&raquo;, \u2014 deb xulosa qiladi u.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>&laquo;Krokus-Sitidagi teraktdan so&#8217;ng vaziyat yanada og&#8217;irlashdi. Maktablarda sinflarda Markaziy Osiyodan bolalar ko&#8217;p bo&#8217;lmasligi kerak, degan aytilmagan chegaralar qo&#8217;yildi. Bolalar maktabga bir yillik kechikish bilan qabul qilinadi; Moskvaning muhojirlar uy-joy sotib olgan yangi turar-joy massivlarida oddiygina maktablar yo&#8217;q, eski muassasalarda esa bo&#8217;sh joy yetishmayapti&raquo;, &#8211; deydi mutaxassislar.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Yorovning so\u2018zlariga ko\u2018ra, faqat Ukrainadagi urushda qatnashish uchun shartnoma imzolashga rozi bo\u2018lganlar uchun fuqarolikni olish osonlashgan.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rossiyada migrant oilalarining bolalariga nisbatan davlat siyosati tobora qattiqlashmoqda. Bu haqda tojik huquq himoyachisi va migratsiya bo\u2018yicha ekspert Karimjon Yorov haqqin.az saytiga bergan intervyusida ma\u2019lum qilgan. Uning so\u2018zlariga ko\u2018ra, yangi qonunga muvofiq, migrantlarning bolalari maktabga qabul qilinishi uchun ularning mamlakatda qonuniy yashashi va rus tilini yetarli darajada bilishi tasdiqlanishi lozim. Yorovning ta\u2019kidlashicha, avval Rosobrnadzor migrant bolalar uchun rus tili bo\u2018yicha testda minimal 30 foiz to\u2018g\u2018ri javob talab qilgan bo\u2018lsa, hozir bu ko\u2018rsatkich 90 foizga oshirilgan. Bu esa, uning fikricha, milliy belgilar bo\u2018yicha ajratishni kuchaytiradi va Markaziy Osiyodan kelgan bolalarning Rossiya jamiyatiga integratsiyasini cheklaydi. &laquo;Kremlning migratsiya siyosati mantiqqa zid&raquo;, &#8211; deydi huquq faoli. &#8211; Birinchidan, migrantlarga oilasini olib kelishga ruxsat berildi, turmush o\u2018rtoqlardan patent olish talabi bekor qilindi. Ammo, bu qonunni bekor qilmasdan, ular boshqasini &#8211; bolalarni majburiy ro&#8217;yxatga olish to&#8217;g&#8217;risida qabul qilishdi. Ichki ishlar vazirligi, Migratsiya xizmati va hatto FSB xodimlari bolalardan ota-onalarining hujjatlari, patentlari va tilxatlarini taqdim etishlarini talab qilib, maktablarga kela boshladilar\u201d, \u2014 deydi Yorov. Davlat Dumasi deputati Mixail Matveyevning migrant bolalarni mamlakatdan chiqarish taklifi jamoatchilik orasida katta muhokamalarga sabab bo\u2018ldi. Matveyevning ma\u2019lumotlariga ko\u2018ra, Rossiyada 800 mingga yaqin migrant bolalar bor va ularning oz qismi maktab va bog\u2018chalarga boradi. Yorovning fikricha, hukumat migrant bolalarning ta\u2019lim olishiga to\u2018siqlar qo\u2018yish orqali ularning ijtimoiy liftlarda ko\u2018tarilishiga yo\u2018l qo\u2018ymaslikka harakat qilmoqda. &laquo;Bu avlod faqatgina tozalovchi yoki qorovul bo\u2018lib ishlash bilan cheklanmaydi, balki malakali ish o\u2018rinlariga da\u2019vogarlik qiladi. Demografik pasayish va urushdagi yo\u2018qotishlar sharoitida bu ijtimoiy raqobat tahdidi sifatida qabul qilinadi&raquo;, \u2014 deydi u. Shuningdek, Yorov migrantlar orasida jinoyatchilikning o\u2018sishi haqidagi da\u2019volarni rad etdi. &laquo;Ichki ishlar vazirligi va prokuratura ma\u2019lumotlariga ko\u2018ra, migrantlarning umumiy jinoyatchilikdagi ulushi atigi 4 foizni tashkil etadi, u ham asosan ma\u2019muriy huquqbuzarliklar. Shimoliy Kavkazdan kelganlarni bu statistikaga kiritishga urinishlar ochiq manipulyasiyadir&raquo;, \u2014 deydi u. Yorovning ta\u2019kidlashicha, Rossiyada migrantlarga nisbatan &laquo;total nazorat&raquo; rejimi joriy etilgan. &laquo;Har qanday politsiya xodimi xorijiy fuqaroning harakatlanishini cheklashi mumkin. Ruxsatsiz hatto sudga ham borolmaydi. Qoidabuzarlik uchun \u2014 deportatsiya. Migrantlarning bugungi realligi shunday&raquo;, \u2014 deb xulosa qiladi u. &laquo;Krokus-Sitidagi teraktdan so&#8217;ng vaziyat yanada og&#8217;irlashdi. Maktablarda sinflarda Markaziy Osiyodan bolalar ko&#8217;p bo&#8217;lmasligi kerak, degan aytilmagan chegaralar qo&#8217;yildi. Bolalar maktabga bir yillik kechikish bilan qabul qilinadi; Moskvaning muhojirlar uy-joy sotib olgan yangi turar-joy massivlarida oddiygina maktablar yo&#8217;q, eski muassasalarda esa bo&#8217;sh joy yetishmayapti&raquo;, &#8211; deydi mutaxassislar. Yorovning so\u2018zlariga ko\u2018ra, faqat Ukrainadagi urushda qatnashish uchun shartnoma imzolashga rozi bo\u2018lganlar uchun fuqarolikni olish osonlashgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":30697,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,67,66,3,246],"tags":[3065,100],"class_list":["post-30696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-category-newsworld","category-category-newsrus","category-category-newsuzb","category-news","category-novosti","tag-muhojirlar","tag-rossiya"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00abRossiyada migrantlar uchun hayot yo\u2018q\u201d \u2013 huquq himoyachisi - Migrantlar uchun axborot-xizmat portali - MIGRANT.UZ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u041e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0442\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0436\u043e\u043d \u0401\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e haqqin.az.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/rossiyada-migrantlar-uchun-hayot-yo-q-huquq-himoyachisi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uz_UZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00abRossiyada migrantlar uchun hayot yo\u2018q\u201d \u2013 huquq himoyachisi - 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