{"id":30939,"date":"2025-05-12T12:57:17","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T09:57:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/?p=30939"},"modified":"2025-05-12T12:57:17","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T09:57:17","slug":"estoniyada-o-zbek-muhojirlar-ko-paymoqda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/uz\/estoniyada-o-zbek-muhojirlar-ko-paymoqda\/","title":{"rendered":"Estoniyada o\u2018zbek muhojirlar ko\u2018paymoqda"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2024-yilda Estoniyada muhim o\u2018zgarish yuz berdi: 20 yil ichida birinchi marta kelganlardan ko\u2018ra ko\u2018proq ruslar mamlakatni tark etdi. Bu haqda Estoniya statistika departamenti bosh tahlilchisi Kristyan Erik Loik xabar berdi. Uning so\u2018zlariga ko\u2018ra, o\u2018tgan yili Estoniyaga atigi 600 nafar Rossiya fuqarosi kelgan (2019 yilda bu ko\u2018rsatkich deyarli 3 baravar ko\u2018p bo\u2018lgan). 2015-yilda ular 500 tani tashkil etgan \u201cfuqaroligi aniqlanmagan\u201d odamlar ham kamroq \u2013 atigi 200 kishi. Bu Estoniyada migratsiya qoidalarini qattiqlashtirgani, odamlarning mamlakatga ko\u2018chib o\u2018tishga qiziqishi kamligi bilan bog\u2018liq. Bu yerga avvallari xorijda yashagan finlar va estoniyaliklar ham kamroq <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rbc.ru\/spb_sz\/11\/05\/2025\/6820a8fb9a794721a569b185\">kelgan<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>2024-yilda Estoniyadan kelganlardan ko\u2018ra ko\u2018proq odam chiqib ketdi. 2020-yildan beri bunday bo\u2018lmagan edi. Ketayotganlarning ko\u2018pchiligi \u2013 30\u201344 yoshdagi mehnatga layoqatli erkak va ayollar bo\u2018lib, xorijda yaxshiroq ish va yashash sharoitlarini topishni xohlashadi. Ketganlarning aksariyati Finlyandiyani (30\u201350%), shuningdek, Buyuk Britaniya, Rossiya, Germaniya va AQSHni tanlagan. Emigrantlar orasida erkaklar ko\u2018p (60%). Ammo qaytib kelayotganlarning aksariyati keksalar va yosh bolali oilalar.<\/p>\n<p>2022-yilda ukrainalik qochqinlar ommaviy ravishda Estoniyaga kelganidan so\u2018ng, endi teskari jarayon davom etmoqda: tobora ko\u2018proq ukrainaliklar ortga yoki boshqa mamlakatlarga ketmoqda. 2024-yilda 4 ming ukrainalik ketgan va kelganlar 2023-yilga nisbatan 2 baravar va 2022-yilga nisbatan deyarli 5 baravar kam.<\/p>\n<p>Ammo Osiyodan kelayotganlar soni ortib bormoqda. 2024-yilda Estoniyaga 131 ta davlatdan odamlar kelgan, eng ko\u2018p muhojirlar Filippin, O\u2018zbekiston va Turkiyadan kelgan. Demak, Osiyo davlatlari yangi muhojirlarning asosiy manbasiga aylanib bormoqda va hozir ular orasida o\u2018zbeklar ham bor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2024-yilda Estoniyada muhim o\u2018zgarish yuz berdi: 20 yil ichida birinchi marta kelganlardan ko\u2018ra ko\u2018proq ruslar mamlakatni tark etdi. Bu haqda Estoniya statistika departamenti bosh tahlilchisi Kristyan Erik Loik xabar berdi. Uning so\u2018zlariga ko\u2018ra, o\u2018tgan yili Estoniyaga atigi 600 nafar Rossiya fuqarosi kelgan (2019 yilda bu ko\u2018rsatkich deyarli 3 baravar ko\u2018p bo\u2018lgan). 2015-yilda ular 500 tani tashkil etgan \u201cfuqaroligi aniqlanmagan\u201d odamlar ham kamroq \u2013 atigi 200 kishi. Bu Estoniyada migratsiya qoidalarini qattiqlashtirgani, odamlarning mamlakatga ko\u2018chib o\u2018tishga qiziqishi kamligi bilan bog\u2018liq. Bu yerga avvallari xorijda yashagan finlar va estoniyaliklar ham kamroq kelgan. 2024-yilda Estoniyadan kelganlardan ko\u2018ra ko\u2018proq odam chiqib ketdi. 2020-yildan beri bunday bo\u2018lmagan edi. Ketayotganlarning ko\u2018pchiligi \u2013 30\u201344 yoshdagi mehnatga layoqatli erkak va ayollar bo\u2018lib, xorijda yaxshiroq ish va yashash sharoitlarini topishni xohlashadi. Ketganlarning aksariyati Finlyandiyani (30\u201350%), shuningdek, Buyuk Britaniya, Rossiya, Germaniya va AQSHni tanlagan. Emigrantlar orasida erkaklar ko\u2018p (60%). Ammo qaytib kelayotganlarning aksariyati keksalar va yosh bolali oilalar. 2022-yilda ukrainalik qochqinlar ommaviy ravishda Estoniyaga kelganidan so\u2018ng, endi teskari jarayon davom etmoqda: tobora ko\u2018proq ukrainaliklar ortga yoki boshqa mamlakatlarga ketmoqda. 2024-yilda 4 ming ukrainalik ketgan va kelganlar 2023-yilga nisbatan 2 baravar va 2022-yilga nisbatan deyarli 5 baravar kam. Ammo Osiyodan kelayotganlar soni ortib bormoqda. 2024-yilda Estoniyaga 131 ta davlatdan odamlar kelgan, eng ko\u2018p muhojirlar Filippin, O\u2018zbekiston va Turkiyadan kelgan. Demak, Osiyo davlatlari yangi muhojirlarning asosiy manbasiga aylanib bormoqda va hozir ular orasida o\u2018zbeklar ham bor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":30940,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,66,3,246],"tags":[3393,3065],"class_list":["post-30939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-category-newsworld","category-category-newsuzb","category-news","category-novosti","tag-estoniya","tag-muhojirlar"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Estoniyada o\u2018zbek muhojirlar ko\u2018paymoqda - Migrantlar uchun axborot-xizmat portali - MIGRANT.UZ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430 20 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0443\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u043d, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u043e. \u041e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0414\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d \u042d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u041b\u043e\u0438\u043a.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/estoniyada-o-zbek-muhojirlar-ko-paymoqda\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uz_UZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Estoniyada o\u2018zbek muhojirlar ko\u2018paymoqda - 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