{"id":32443,"date":"2025-10-12T17:01:49","date_gmt":"2025-10-12T14:01:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/?p=32443"},"modified":"2025-10-12T17:01:49","modified_gmt":"2025-10-12T14:01:49","slug":"boshqirdiston-migrant-asalarilardan-xavfsiramoqda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/migrant.uz\/uz\/boshqirdiston-migrant-asalarilardan-xavfsiramoqda\/","title":{"rendered":"Boshqirdiston \u00abmigrant\u00bb asalarilardan xavfsiramoqda"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Boshqirdistondagi asalarichilar bozorda Markaziy Osiyodan olib kelingan asalarilarning paydo bo\u2018lishidan xavotirda. Mahalliy ekspertlarning fikricha, bu boshqird asalining sifatiga ta\u2019sir qilishi va noyob mahalliy asalari zotiga zarar yetkazishi <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eg.ru\/society\/5196652-pchely-migranty-portyat-bashkirskiy-med-105-10\/\">mumkin<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Boshqird asalarisi eng qadimgi va Rossiya iqlimiga eng chidamlilaridan biri hisoblanadi.<\/p>\n<p>Mintaqa veterinariya xizmatlari ma\u2019lumotlariga ko\u2018ra, haqiqatan ham ayrim hududlarda O\u2018zbekiston, Qirg\u2018iziston va Qozog\u2018istondan asalari oilalarini noqonuniy olib kirish holatlari qayd etilgan. Rossiyada kasallik va parazitlar, jumladan, asalarichilik uchun jiddiy xavf tug\u2018diruvchi varroa kanasi tarqalishidan xavotirlar tufayli bunday import 2023-yildan boshlab rasman taqiqlangan.<br \/>\nMahalliy asalarichilarning ta\u2019kidlashicha, osiyolik asalarilar sovuqqa nisbatan kamroq chidamli, kasalliklarga ko\u2018proq moyil bo\u2018ladi va infeksiyalarni olib kelishi mumkin. Bundan tashqari, mahalliy zotlar bilan chatishtirish boshqird asalarilarning o\u2018ziga xos xususiyatlarini yo\u2018qotishiga olib kelishi mumkin.<\/p>\n<p>Biroq, ba\u2019zi ekspertlarning ta\u2019kidlashicha, &laquo;asalning buzilishi&raquo; haqidagi da\u2019volar har doim ham ilmiy asoslanmaydi. Rossiya asalarichilik akademiyasi mutaxassislarining fikriga ko\u2018ra, past sifatli asal ko\u2018pincha asalarilarning kelib chiqishi bilan emas, balki noto\u2018g\u2018ri ishlov berish va qayta ishlash usullari bilan bog\u2018liq.<\/p>\n<p>Shunga qaramay, Boshqirdiston hukumati hasharotlarning noqonuniy olib kirilishining oldini olish maqsadida asalari boqiladigan joylarda tekshiruv va reydlar o\u2018tkazmoqda. Mutaxassislarning hisob-kitoblariga ko\u2018ra, Rossiyada noqonuniy asalari savdosi bozori yiliga 1,5 milliard rublgacha yetishi mumkin.<\/p>\n<p>Shunday qilib, muammo murakkabligicha qolmoqda: bir tomondan, bu mahalliy zot va asal sifatini saqlab qolish bo\u2018lsa, ikkinchidan, kasalliklar tarqalishining oldini olish va boshqird asaliga bo\u2018lgan ishonch pasayishining oldini olish uchun asalarilarning importi va karantini ustidan nazoratni o\u2018rnatish kerak.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Boshqirdistondagi asalarichilar bozorda Markaziy Osiyodan olib kelingan asalarilarning paydo bo\u2018lishidan xavotirda. Mahalliy ekspertlarning fikricha, bu boshqird asalining sifatiga ta\u2019sir qilishi va noyob mahalliy asalari zotiga zarar yetkazishi mumkin. Boshqird asalarisi eng qadimgi va Rossiya iqlimiga eng chidamlilaridan biri hisoblanadi. Mintaqa veterinariya xizmatlari ma\u2019lumotlariga ko\u2018ra, haqiqatan ham ayrim hududlarda O\u2018zbekiston, Qirg\u2018iziston va Qozog\u2018istondan asalari oilalarini noqonuniy olib kirish holatlari qayd etilgan. Rossiyada kasallik va parazitlar, jumladan, asalarichilik uchun jiddiy xavf tug\u2018diruvchi varroa kanasi tarqalishidan xavotirlar tufayli bunday import 2023-yildan boshlab rasman taqiqlangan. Mahalliy asalarichilarning ta\u2019kidlashicha, osiyolik asalarilar sovuqqa nisbatan kamroq chidamli, kasalliklarga ko\u2018proq moyil bo\u2018ladi va infeksiyalarni olib kelishi mumkin. Bundan tashqari, mahalliy zotlar bilan chatishtirish boshqird asalarilarning o\u2018ziga xos xususiyatlarini yo\u2018qotishiga olib kelishi mumkin. Biroq, ba\u2019zi ekspertlarning ta\u2019kidlashicha, &laquo;asalning buzilishi&raquo; haqidagi da\u2019volar har doim ham ilmiy asoslanmaydi. Rossiya asalarichilik akademiyasi mutaxassislarining fikriga ko\u2018ra, past sifatli asal ko\u2018pincha asalarilarning kelib chiqishi bilan emas, balki noto\u2018g\u2018ri ishlov berish va qayta ishlash usullari bilan bog\u2018liq. Shunga qaramay, Boshqirdiston hukumati hasharotlarning noqonuniy olib kirilishining oldini olish maqsadida asalari boqiladigan joylarda tekshiruv va reydlar o\u2018tkazmoqda. Mutaxassislarning hisob-kitoblariga ko\u2018ra, Rossiyada noqonuniy asalari savdosi bozori yiliga 1,5 milliard rublgacha yetishi mumkin. Shunday qilib, muammo murakkabligicha qolmoqda: bir tomondan, bu mahalliy zot va asal sifatini saqlab qolish bo\u2018lsa, ikkinchidan, kasalliklar tarqalishining oldini olish va boshqird asaliga bo\u2018lgan ishonch pasayishining oldini olish uchun asalarilarning importi va karantini ustidan nazoratni o\u2018rnatish kerak. &nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":32444,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,86,3,246],"tags":[3438,2421],"class_list":["post-32443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-category-newsworld","category-opinion","category-news","category-novosti","tag-arilar","tag-bashkirdistan"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Boshqirdiston \u00abmigrant\u00bb asalarilardan xavfsiramoqda - 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